If you were to put nice short light pistons with a gudgeon to deck height of less than 30mm (common nowadays) then you could fit sufficently long conrods in an 1800 or 2 litre Pug without increasing the deck height of the block.Ray Bell:
But at least the 4.4 (not 4.2... that's a Holden) engine didn't suffer from the same problem as the 2-litre and 1800 Peugeots... the block was raised to go with the longer stroke..
If a factory in Africa somewhere were to ask me what easy improvements they could make to a 504 engine, I'd say shorter lighter pistons, longer rods, 93mm bores and a closed deck block.
If money was no object I'd also suggest moving the valves a little farther apart so they could reliably fit 45mm inlets and 38mm exhaust valves and I'd get them to staighten out those outer two exhaust ports and make all the exhaust ports a little higher in the head to get a nicer curve in conjunction with making them a little larger to complement the 2.2 litres. It would be nice if they could allow enough room for a 0.5" lift cam in the block and get some bigger rocker ratios happening aswell, but I really don't think expensive valve train and head re-engineering would be OK'd by the accountants.
Dave