I suspect the car is earlier than the diagrams above suggest. The blower control changed with the facelift cars and the clue might be in the shadow car in addo's diagrams. Early cars had 6 wires on the control modules in 2 green plugs. The same system is used in early C3 too. Facelift (S2 from 2005) cars do not seem to have the same issues with the fan module.
So, the blower works and you do not think you have 12V at the module in the footwell. The 2-way green connector at the module should have permanent earth on pin 2 (via earth MC32 - common and somewhere below the BSI) and switched 12V is at pin 1. The blower motor connects via pins 3 and 4 at the 6 way green socket. I'm not sure of the polarity, but I would guess pin 2 may be the -ve and think you could test the blower wiring from the module socket by unplugging and applying 12V across these pins. Pins 5 and 6 of the 6 way green are from the dashboard A/C control panel and control the fan module.
The 12V supply to the module is switched via the engine slave unit, variously known as BSM, PSF1, BM34, engine fuse/relay box etc.. There are numerous wiring diagram variations, but I am referring to one intended for the RHZ HDi wagon with full auto A/C and automatic transmission. It's probably typical of the others in relation to the blower control. Supply to the blower module is via fuse 18 and this comes directly from the battery +ve. Do you have 12V at both sides of this fuse. F16 is on the same bus from the battery, so you must also have 12V there or there may be a fault inside the BSM. F18 controls a relay, R3, which in turn feeds to pins 8 and 16 of the 16 way green socket on the BSM. You need to see if this is working. If the relay is not operating, then either relay has failed or there is a problem in the BSM or possible the BSI control of the relay. That then becomes an electronic rather than an electrical issue because it's partly a multiplexed control system. The relay will be encapsulated and not easily replaced separately.
I can post you a spare control panel if need be. The BSM is not VIN-coded like the BSI, so can be swapped from another car the same as a test.
I may be able to scan the diagram later, but it is #80.17 in the 2001 listing if you have it on Sedre addo. doc D3AR23NR.